PVC vs Homogeneous Flooring — Choosing the Right Floor for Dance, Studio & Gym Spaces in Singapore

When designing a dance studio, fitness room, or commercial gym, flooring choice directly affects comfort, performance, and durability. Two of the most common materials are PVC flooring and homogeneous vinyl flooring. While they look similar, their composition and applications differ significantly.

What Is PVC Flooring

PVC flooring (polyvinyl chloride) is a multi-layered vinyl surface known for its comfort, flexibility, and durability. It comes in rolls or tiles and is widely used in studios and sports facilities.

Common types:

  • Sports PVC roll flooring (4.5mm–10mm): ideal for dance studios, aerobic areas, multipurpose halls

  • Commercial PVC sheet flooring (2mm–5mm): suitable for offices, classrooms, and light fitness areas

Key benefits:

  • Soft, cushioned feel

  • Excellent shock absorption

  • Seamless and elegant finish

  • Slip resistant and easy to clean

Best used for: dance studios, yoga rooms, and fitness zones focused on movement comfort.

What Is Homogeneous Flooring

Homogeneous vinyl flooring is made from a single solid layer of vinyl. The color and pattern run through the entire thickness, giving it long-lasting wear resistance and low maintenance needs.

Typical specs:

  • Thickness: 2mm

  • Material: 100% pure vinyl

  • Finish: matte or semi-gloss

Key benefits:

  • Extremely durable and dense

  • Resistant to scratches and heavy use

  • Economical for large commercial areas

  • Easy to polish and maintain

Best used for: commercial gyms, rehabilitation centers, hospitals, and high-traffic fitness spaces.

Key Differences Between PVC and Homogeneous Flooring

Structure
• PVC Flooring – multi-layer construction (wear layer + foam + backing)
• Homogeneous Flooring – single solid vinyl layer

Comfort
• PVC – soft and cushioned
• Homogeneous – firm underfoot

Thickness Range
• PVC – 4.5mm to 10mm (sports), 2mm to 5mm (commercial)
• Homogeneous – typically 2mm

Sound Absorption
• PVC – excellent
• Homogeneous – moderate

Maintenance
• PVC – easy, no waxing required
• Homogeneous – needs occasional polishing

Slip Resistance
• PVC – high (textured surface)
• Homogeneous – moderate (smooth surface)

Cost
• PVC – higher for thicker sports rolls
• Homogeneous – more economical

Applications
• PVC – dance, yoga, studio, multipurpose halls
• Homogeneous – commercial gyms, rehab, hospitals

PVC Flooring for Dance Studios

PVC sports flooring around 5mm–8mm thick provides the best combination of shock absorption, stability, and control. It reduces injury risk from repetitive movements, supports smooth turns, and enhances the professional appearance of the studio.

Recommended thickness: 5mm–6mm
Surface: smooth matte
Installation: seamless roll installation with sports adhesive or double-tape method

Flooring Choice for Gyms and Fitness Studios

PVC Sports Roll (6mm–10mm)
• Best for functional training, cardio, and movement zones
• Cushioned and non-slip surface
• Suitable over plywood or screed base

Homogeneous Vinyl (2mm)
• Ideal for moderate foot traffic with no heavy weight drops
• Easy to sanitize and maintain
• Cost-efficient for large commercial gyms

Installation Best Practices

• Ensure subfloor is flat, dry, and clean
• Use appropriate sports-grade adhesive
• Tape or weld seams for a watertight finish
• Seal edges with silicone or cove skirting
• Add XPE or foam underlayment if extra sound or impact absorption is required

Recommended Thickness Guide

Dance / Ballet Studio – 5mm–6mm PVC roll
Yoga / Pilates – 4.5mm–6mm PVC roll
Cardio / Functional Zone – 6mm–8mm PVC roll
Commercial Gym (no heavy weights) – 2mm homogeneous vinyl
Rehabilitation / Physiotherapy – 3mm–4mm PVC roll or homogeneous vinyl

Which Should You Choose

PVC flooring offers comfort, flexibility, and premium studio finish — ideal for dance and movement spaces.
Homogeneous flooring offers durability, hygiene, and easy maintenance — ideal for commercial gyms and high-traffic facilities.

At GymFlooring.sg, we supply and install both PVC sports flooring and homogeneous vinyl flooring across Singapore. Our service includes site preparation, adhesive work, and professional finishing to ensure a long-lasting result.

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